Number Base Converter

Convert numbers between binary, octal, decimal, and hexadecimal formats.

Convert from Decimal (Base 10)

Input Value Invalid characters for selected base.
Decimal (Base 10)
Binary (Base 2)
Octal (Base 8)
Hexadecimal (Base 16)

What are Number Bases?

A number base (or radix) is the number of distinct digits used to represent numbers in a numeral system. The most common system used by humans is the decimal system (Base 10), which uses ten digits (0-9). In computing, other bases are frequently used due to the way hardware represents and processes data.

Common Numeral Systems in Computing

  • Decimal (Base 10): The standard system for everyday life. Digits: 0-9.
  • Binary (Base 2): The fundamental language of computers, representing on/off states. Digits: 0-1.
  • Octal (Base 8): Sometimes used in computing to group binary digits into threes (e.g., file permissions in Unix). Digits: 0-7.
  • Hexadecimal (Base 16): Widely used in programming, web colors, and memory addresses. It groups binary digits into fours, making large binary numbers easier to read. Digits: 0-9, A-F.

How This Tool Works

This Number Base Converter runs completely in your web browser. When you enter a value, the tool validates the input against the selected base and uses JavaScript's built-in BigInt parsing to accurately convert large numbers across all four bases in real-time. Since computations are handled client-side, your data never leaves your device and the tool can be used fully offline.